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Wednesday, 2 January 2013

Bermuda Triangle


The Mysterious Bermuda Triangle



Hallo Visitor, Ladies and Gentle man today we had the opportunity to write a post on this blog, and we agreed to write a post about the bermuda triangle. Well, no strings attached anymore, please enjoy ... 


Introduction 
The Bermuda Triangle, sometimes called the Devil's Triangle, is reputedly an area in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean. The triangle doesn't exist according to the US Navy and is not recognized by the US Board on Geographic Names.

However, a number of aircraft and surface vessels are said to have disappeared in the triangle under unknown circumstances. Popular culture has attributed various disappearances to the paranormal or activity by extraterrestrial beings. Documented evidence indicates that a significant percentage of the incidents were spurious, inaccurately reported, or embellished by later authors. Contrary to popular belief, insurance companies do not charge higher premiums for shipping in this area.

The Area of Triangle

Writers give different boundaries to the triangle, with the total area varying from 500,000 to 1.5 million square miles. This means that different accidents happen inside the triangle depending on which writer reports them. The first written boundaries date from a 1964 issue of pulp magazine Argosy, where the triangle's three vertices are in Miami, Florida peninsula; in San Juan, Puerto Rico; and in the mid-Atlantic island of Bermuda. The United States Board on Geographic Names does not recognize this name, and it's not delimited in any map drawn by US government agencies.

The area is one of the most heavily traveled shipping lanes in the world, with ships crossing through it daily for ports in the Americas, Europe, and the Caribbean Islands. Cruise ships are also plentiful, and pleasure craft regularly go back and forth between Florida and the islands. It is also a heavily flown route for commercial and private aircraft heading towards Florida, the Caribbean, and South America from points north. 

Bermuda Triangle Map


History

The earliest allegation of unusual disappearances in the Bermuda area appeared in a September 16, 1950 Associated Press article by Edward Van Winkle Jones. Two years later, Fate magazine published "Sea Mystery at Our Back Door",a short article by George X. Sand covering the loss of several planes and ships, including the loss of Flight 19, a group of five U.S. Navy TBM Avenger bombers on a training mission. Sand's article was the first to lay out the now-familiar triangular area where the losses took place. Flight 19 alone would be covered in the April 1962 issue of American Legion Magazine. It was claimed that the flight leader had been heard saying "We are entering white water, nothing seems right. We don't know where we are, the water is green, no white." It was also claimed that officials at the Navy board of inquiry stated that the planes "flew off to Mars." Sand's article was the first to suggest a supernatural element to the Flight 19 incident. In the February 1964 issue of Argosy, Vincent Gaddis's article "The Deadly Bermuda Triangle" argued that Flight 19 and other disappearances were part of a pattern of strange events in the region. The next year, Gaddis expanded this article into a book, Invisible Horizons.

Others would follow with their own works, elaborating on Gaddis's ideas: John Wallace Spencer (Limbo of the Lost, 1969, repr. 1973), Charles Berlitz (The Bermuda Triangle, 1974), Richard Winer (The Devil's Triangle, 1974), Larry Kusche, and many others, all keeping to some of the same supernatural elements outlined by Eckert.

Kusche concluded that:
  • The number of ships and aircraft reported missing in the area was not significantly greater, proportionally speaking, than in any other part of the ocean.
  • In an area frequented by tropical storms, the number of disappearances that did occur were, for the most part, neither disproportionate, unlikely, nor mysterious;
  • Furthermore, Berlitz and other writers would often fail to mention such storms or even represent the disappearance as having happened in calm conditions when meteorological records clearly contradict this.
  • The numbers themselves had been exaggerated by sloppy research. A boat's disappearance, for example, would be reported, but its eventual (if belated) return to port may not have been.
  • Some disappearances had, in fact, never happened. One plane crash was said to have taken place in 1937 off Daytona Beach, Florida, in front of hundreds of witnesses; a check of the local papers revealed nothing.
  • The legend of the Bermuda Triangle is a manufactured mystery, perpetuated by writers who either purposely or unknowingly made use of misconceptions, faulty reasoning, and sensationalism.

Supernatural explanations

Triangle writers have used a number of supernatural concepts to explain the events. One explanation pins the blame on leftover technology from the mythical lost continent of Atlantis. Sometimes connected to the Atlantis story is the submerged rock formation known as the Bimini Road off the island of Bimini in the Bahamas, which is in the Triangle by some definitions. Followers of the purported psychic Edgar Cayce take his prediction that evidence of Atlantis would be found in 1968 as referring to the discovery of the Bimini Road. Believers describe the formation as a road, wall, or other structure, though geologists consider it to be of natural origin.
UFO Air Ship

Other writers attribute the events to UFOs. This idea was used by Steven Spielberg for his science fiction film Close Encounters of the Third Kind, which features the lost Flight 19 aircrews as alien abductees.

Charles Berlitz, author of various books on anomalous phenomena, lists several theories attributing the losses in the Triangle to anomalous or unexplained forces.


Natural Explanations
Rogue Wave at Bermuda Triangle


  • Compass variations
  • Gulf Stream
  • Human error
  • Violent weather
  • Methane hydrates (Methane clathra)
  • Rogue waves



Notable Incidents


Flight 19: The Avenger planes of Flight-19 took off from the U.S Naval Base of Florida for a routine training session, but never returned.

Flight-19














PBM Martin Mariner: When the hopes for Flight-19 was quickly fading, two Martin Mariner planes were sent by US Navy to search them out. One came back, but strangely the other didn't. 

Tudor Star Tiger: Star Tiger, a Tudor Mark-IV aircraft disappeared in Bermuda Triangle shortly before it was about to land at the Bermuda airport. 

Fight DC-3: The flight DC-3 NC16002 disappeared when it was only 50 miles south of Florida and about to land in Miami. 

Flight 441: The flight 441, a Super Constellation Naval Airliner disappeared in October 1954. 

C-54 Skymaster: Apparently it seemed to be a sudden thunderstorm that had disintegrated the plane. But there was much more to the story. 

Mary Celeste - The Ghost Ship: Known as one of the ghost ships of Bermuda Triangle, Mary Celeste had many misadventures even before her mystery voyage in 1872. Find out the full story. 

Marine Sulphur Queen: This 524-foot carrier of molten sulphur started sail on Feb 2, 1963 from Beaumont, Texas with 39 crew. It was reported lost in Florida Straits on February 4. 

Ellen Austin: The Ellen Austin, an American schooner, met with another ship in Bermuda Triangle. The other ship that was moving in full speed, strangely had nobody on board. 

Ellen Austin Ship












USS Cyclops: Disappearance of the carrier ship U.S.S. Cyclops in Bermuda Triangle has been one of the greatest mysteries of the sea. 

USS Scorpion: USS Scorpion (SSN-589) was a Nuclear powered submarine of United States Navy that disappeared in Bermuda Triangle area in May 1968. 

Bermuda Hurricane

Bermuda Stom


Thank you for reading... Have a nice day! :)

By : Apramada Syadza Naufal and Nimas Tika Inas Tarina

The Gorgeous Sydney


The Gorgeous Sydney
Heeyy yoo ! Welcome to the gorgeous sydney! Are you still confused where you want to go in syndey? Don’t be ! because sydney have a  really lot of tourism object in many sight of this city.  Not only that , Sudney  is the perfect city for your holiday or place for living too. In sydney you can find many great place to having fun. And this is the top five of it !

1.  The sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour bridge


The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney. The Sydney Opera House is a magnificent building, rightfully considered one of the wonders of the modern world. Located at a prominent location on a peninsula near Sydney's harbour, it is reminiscent of a ship in full sail leaving harbour.
 
And The Sydney Harbour Bridge is a steel through arch bridge across Sydney Harbour that carries rail, vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian traffic between the Sydney central business district (CBD) and the North Shore. The dramatic view of the bridge, the harbour, and the nearby Sydney Opera House is an iconic image of Sydney, New South Wales, and Australia. But now, you’re not just got the view of sydney from it, you can also Climb Sydney Harbour Bridge for the ultimate Sydney experience! On a 3.5-hour guided Sydney BridgeClimb, your professional leader will take you along the outer arches of the bridge on catwalks and ladders up to the 440-foot (134-meter) summit, where you’ll admire amazing 360-degreee views of the city, the Sydney Opera House and the majestic Blue Mountains. With several departure times available throughout the day, you can choose to climb during the morning or afternoon, during twilight against a gorgeous sunset, or in the evening as Sydney lights up against the night sky. This is one experience not to be missed!

2. Bondi Beach

Bondi  is Great beach with a beautiful bods and fantastic waves. Definitely a must visit if you are in Sydney .  And remember to bring your bathers and enjoy then sun, sea and sand. Don't be like some of the silly tourists who come in their pants or dresses only to take pictures at the beach. Soak in the atmosphere and spend your day at Bondi  , and I’m sure you’ll never regret to spent your time in Sydney! 


3. Blue mountains

WOW. This place is just beautiful! The Blue Mountains is a mountainous region in New South Wales, Australia. It borders on Sydney's metropolitan area, its foothills starting approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of the state capital. It was a 2 hour train ride from Sydney so not too bad. You really do need a full day here to see everything and we recommend using the bus tours oor something like that so you can just outside the railway station. They offer a hop on hop off service which gave you just enough time to see what you wanted to see at each location. The views are just breathtaking. Go there! And you will awe of the verry beautiful scenes of Blue mountains.

  4. Tarongga Zoo


Taronga Zoo is the city zoo of Sydney, Australia and is located on the shores of Sydney Harbour in the suburb of Mosman. Situated on spectacular Sydney Harbour, Taronga Zoo is an experience not to be missed. Located just 12 minutes from the city by ferry, Taronga Zoo offers up to 20 free keeper talks and animal shows throughout the day. The Sky Safari cable car connects the ferry to the main entrance. Taronga Zoo is home to thousands of exotic and native species including native animals such as Kangaroos, Koalas, Tasmanian Devils, Platypus, Wombats, Wallabies, Quokkas, Emus and Crocodiles. Exotic species include rare Western Lowland Gorillas, Sumatran Tigers, Snow Leopards, Sun Bears, Chimpanzees, Giraffes, Zebras, Thai Asian Elephants. Don't miss the Seal Show featuring the stars of the Great Southern Oceans exhibit. This show is a lively, informative look at marine wildlife. Plus enjoy Taronga's iconic Free Flight Bird Show at the amphitheatre offering panoramic harbour views as you watch the birds fly swiftly over your head! Really ,really don’t missed it !

 5.Jenolan caves


Jenolan Caves are caves in the Blue Mountains, New South Wales, Australia; 175 kilometres west of Sydney. They are the most celebrated of several similar groups in the limestone of the country being the oldest discovered open caves in the world. They include numerous Silurian marine fossils of great interest and the calcite formations, sometimes pure white, are of extraordinary beauty. The cave network is enormous - over 40 km of multi-level passages - still undergoing active exploration. Several kilometres of the caves have been rendered easily accessible to paying visitors and are well it. 'Fun', 'spectacular' and 'unbelievable' are the words you will use to describe Jenolan Caves.Open every day of the year, award-winning Jenolan Caves is regarded as Australia's most outstanding cave system. With 11 spectacular show caves, underground rivers and awe-inspiring formations, Jenolan is among the finest and oldest cave systems in the world. Explore on fantastic guided cave tours. Reveal your wild side on Adventure Caving. Survive intriguing ghost tours and night tours. Experience live music underground. Try the self-guided Nettle Cave tour (11 languages, including Klingon). Above-ground, stroll through the glorious Aussie bush. Marvel at the impossibly Blue Lake. In the early morning or at dusk, glimpse native wildlife including kangaroos, wallabies and platypus. Enjoy lunch in the Bistro. Dine at Chisholm's, the award-winning restaurant, featuring superb modern Australian cuisine. Stay overnight in iconic Caves House. Choose from a range of accommodation for all budgets.



 
Created By:

Roselyne Taruli S 18/X.11
Zeta Khwarizmi S 22/X.11